NBRC Pharmacology Practice Exam 2025 – Complete Study Guide

Nicardipine, also known as Cardene, is primarily indicated for the treatment of hypertension. It is a calcium channel blocker that works by relaxing blood vessels, which leads to a decrease in blood pressure. This mechanism makes it beneficial for managing hypertension, allowing for improved blood flow and reduced workload on the heart.

While it can be associated with benefits in certain cardiac conditions due to its vasodilatory properties, its primary use is not directly for general cardiac arrhythmias. However, it may be used in specific contexts where decreased afterload can help with heart function in patients with certain types of heart failure.

Nicardipine is not indicated for the management of angina pectoris as a first-line treatment, although it may alleviate some symptoms due to its ability to reduce myocardial oxygen demand through lowering blood pressure and reducing peripheral vascular resistance.

Lastly, it holds no relevance in asthma management as it does not influence bronchial tone or airway resistance directly, which are critical factors in treating respiratory conditions. Therefore, the clear indication for nicardipine is its efficacy in managing hypertension.